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Anal Warts: A Viral Infection That Requires Early Treatment

Anal warts are a common health issue that may cause anxiety or embarrassment. They appear as small bumps around or inside the anus and are caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV), a sexually transmitted virus.

Not everyone with HPV shows symptoms. Some people carry the virus without knowing and can still infect their partners. This silent spread often leads to delayed diagnosis.

Many patients mistake anal warts for hemorrhoids due to similar symptoms. But there are clear differences in appearance, causes, and treatment. It’s important to see a specialist if you notice unusual bumps or symptoms in the anal area.

The risk increases with multiple sexual partners or engaging in anal intercourse. Weakened immunity, HIV infection, smoking, and certain medications also raise the risk.

Common symptoms include small bumps that may cluster into a cauliflower shape, anal itching or burning, light bleeding, and bowel movement changes. Some may notice anal discharge or constant discomfort.

Treatment options include topical creams, cryotherapy (freezing), electrocautery, or surgical removal. Some cases need multiple sessions or laser treatment.

If you have symptoms, seek medical help promptly. Dr. Daad Al-Taani in Dubai offers accurate diagnosis and effective treatment tailored to your condition.

Early detection and proper care reduce discomfort and prevent complications.

Visit our YouTube channel for more insights and exclusive talks with Dr. Daad Al-Taani.

Factors That May Increase the Risk of Anal Warts Include:

  • Having multiple sexual partners

  • Engaging in anal intercourse

  • A weakened immune system

  • HIV infection

  • Use of certain immunosuppressive medications

  • Smoking

الثآليل الشرجية
  • Symptoms of anal warts:

    • Small blisters: Anal warts appear as small blisters around the anus or inside the anal canal, and they may cluster together to form a flower-like shape.
    • Itching or burning: itching or burning in the anus or sexual area
    • Sometimes bleeding
    • Anal discharge, and sometimes vaginal discharge
    • Pain or discomfort
    • Changes in bowel movement: such as diarrhea or constipation
  • Treatment of anal warts:

    • Medications: topical creams for genital warts
    • Cryotherapy: cooling with liquid nitrogen. You may need to repeat the treatment to get the result of Cryotherapy.
    • Electrocautery: An electrical device is used to burn the warts (electrocautery).
    • Vaporization with a CO2 laser
    • Sometimes surgical removal

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